| GINGIVA HYPERPLASIE en EPULIS |
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| Oorzaken van gingiva hyperplasie: |
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| - zwangerschap, hormonale veranderingen in de puberteit - geneesmiddelen (ciclosporine, calcium channel blockers, anticonvulsiva) - tandwortel abces, slechte orale hygiëne, cariës, plaques, beugels - reactief aan trauma of infectie (granuloma pyogenicum) - e.c.i. - uitdroging (door de mond ademen) - plasmacell gingivitis - vitamine C deficiëntie - interne ziekten (leukemie, granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener), sarcoidosis, orofaciale granulomatosis, ziekte van Crohn, diabetes, tuberculose, amelogenesis imperfecta, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, sickle cell disease, multiple myeloma - genetische syndromen (Zimmerman-Laband syndroom, Ramon syndroom, systemic Hyalinosis, Jones syndroom, Rutherford syndroom, Cross syndroom, Schinzel-Giedion syndroom, Costello syndroom, Hurler syndroom, Maroteaux-Lamy syndroom, Neimann-Pick disease, Anderson-Fabry disease, Cowden syndroom, Sturge-Weber syndroom, Klippel-Trenaunay syndroom, Wilson syndroom, Goltz-Gorlin syndroom) |
| Geneesmiddelen die gingiva hyperplasie kunnen veroorzaken: |
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| - ciclosporine - tacrolimus, sirolimus - calciumantagonisten (diltiazem, Tildiem, Isoptin, verapamil) - dihydropyridine derivaten (amlodipine, barnidipine, felodipine, isradipine, lacidipine, lercanidipine, nicardipine, nifedipine, nimodipine, nitrendipine) - anticonvulsiva (fenytoïne, fenobarbital, valproïnezuur, vigabatrine, ethosuximide, topiramaat, lamotrigine) |
| 1. | Agrawal AA. Gingival enlargements: Differential diagnosis and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2015;3(9):779-788. PDF |
| 31-05-2023 (JRM) - www.skin-diseases.eu |
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| ICD10 | K06.1 | Tandvleesverdikking (gingiva hyperplasie) |
| ICD10 | K06.1 | Gingival enlargement |
| SNOMED | 441798003 | Hyperplasia of gingiva |
| DBC | 27 | Diagnose niet nader omschreven |