Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion) home ICD10: L23.9

Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion)
Formule CAS
   



Background
Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion) is a weed that grows in open fields, on praries, in garbage dumps. It is used in folk medicine. The antigenic substance is taraxinic acid 1-O-b-glucopyranoside, a sesquiterpene lactone linked to b-glucose via an ester linkage. The sesquiterpene lactone mix was reported to detect none of the patients with dandelion sensitivity.

Synonyms
Dandelion
Piss-a-bed
Pissenlit
Taraxacum officinale
Taraxinic acid 1-O-b-glucopyranoside

Uses
Diuretics
Laxatives
Tonic

Cross-Reactions
Compositae

Unusual Reactions
Airborne contact dermatitis

Back to list of contact allergens


Referenties
1. Hausen, B.M. and K.H. Schulz, [Allergic contact dermatitis caused by dandelions (Taraxacum officinale Wiggers)]. Dermatosen in Beruf und Umwelt. Occupational & Environmental Dermatoses, 1978. 26(6): p. 198.
2. Davies, M.G. and P.J. Kersey, Contact allergy to yarrow and dandelion. Contact Dermatitis, 1986. 14(4): p. 256-7.
3. Guin, J.D. and G. Skidmore, Compositae dermatitis in childhood. Archives of Dermatology, 1987. 123(4): p. 500-2.
4. Lovell, C.R. and M. Rowan, Dandelion dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis, 1991. 25(3): p. 185-8.
5. Lovell, C.R., Plants and the Skin. 1993, London: Blackwell Scientific Publications.



Author(s):
Allergology: background information on allergens.

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