Hexamethylene tetramine (Hexamin) home ICD10: L23.9

Hexamethylene tetramine (Hexamin)

Formula CAS
C6H12N4 100-97-0



Background
Hexamethylenetetramine is an odorless powder and slowly liberates formaldehyde in an acid medium or when heated. It is usually used in the manufacture of formaldehyde resins, rubber and the explosive, cyclonite. It is also used as a hardener in core molding processes. It was reported as one of the formaldehyde releasers and as a cause of formaldehyde contact dermatitis. It is also used as a urinary antibacterial and antiseptic.

Synonyms
Hexamethylenetetramine
Hexamine
1,3,5,7-tetraazaadamantane
Hexamethylenamine
Aminoform
Ammoform
Cystamin
Cystogen
Formin
Uriton
Urotropin
HMT
HMTA
Methenamine
1,3,5,7-Tetraazatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]-decane

Uses
Adhesives
Antiseptic agent (urinary)
Coatings and sealing compounds
Corrosion inhibitor for steel
Epoxy curing agent
Explosive manufacturing
Formaldehyde liberator
Fuel tablets for camping stoves
Lubricating and insulating oils
Phenol-formaldehyde resins
Preservative in cosmetics
Rubber accelerator

Cross-Reactions
Formaldehyde

Unusual Reactions

Back to list of contact allergens


Referenties
1. Hayakawa, R., et al., Allergic contact dermatitis due to hexamethylenetetramine in core molding. Contact Dermatitis, 1988. 18(4): p. 226-8.


Author(s):
Allergology: background information on allergens.

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