Arnica Montana (Mountain tobacco) home ICD10: L23.9


Arnica Montana (Mountain tobacco)
Arnica Montana

Foto: Bernd Haynold - Wikimedia (Creative Commons License 2.5).



Background
Arnica montana (Mountain tobacco) is a compositae plant that grows on praires and in mountainous lands in Europe, Asia. Tincture of arnica is used in trauma treatment. The major allergens are sesquiterpene lactones and appear to be helenalin and its esters.

Synonyms
Arnica Montana
Compositae
Mountain tobacco
Arnica tincture

Uses
Compositae
Cosmetics
Toothpaste
Phytotherapy

Cross-Reactions
Asteracea plants

Unusual Reactions

Back to list of contact allergens


Referenties
1. Rudzki E, Grzywa Z. Dermatitis from Arnica montana. Contact Dermatitis 1977;3(5):281-282.
2. Hausen BM. Identification of the allergens of Arnica montana L. Contact Dermatitis 1978;4(5):308.
3. Hausen, BM, Herrmann HD, Willuhn G. The sensitizing capacity of Compositae plants. I. Occupational contact dermatitis from Arnica longifolia Eaton. Contact Dermatitis 1978;4(1):3-10.
4. Pirker C. et al. Cross-reactivity with Tagetes in Arnica contact eczema. Contact Dermatitis 1992;26(4):217-219.
5. Paulsen E, Andersen KE, Hausen BM. Compositae dermatitis in a Danish dermatology department in one year (I). Results of routine patch testing with the sesquiterpene lactone mix supplemented with aimed patch testing with extracts and sesquiterpene lactones of Compositae plants. Contact Dermatitis 1993;29(1):6-10


Author(s):
Database Departmentof Allergology Amsterdam UMC.


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