4-Chloro-3-xylenol (PCMX) home ICD10: L23.9

4-Chloro-3-xylenol (PCMX)

Formula CAS
C8H9ClO 88-04-0


Background
4-Chloro-3-xylenol is an antibacterial, preservative, topical and urinary antiseptic.

Synonyms
2-Chloro-m-xylenol
2-Chloro-5-hydroxy-m-xylene
2-Chloro-5-hydroxy-1,3-dimethylbenzene
4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol
4-Chloro-3,5-xylenol
Benzytol
Chloroxylenol
Dettol
Husept extra
Nipacide PX
Ottasept
p-Chloro-m-xylenol
Para-chloro-meta-xylenol
PCMX

Uses
Cooling fluids
Creams
Topical and urinary antiseptics
Pharmaceuticals
Hair conditioners
Toilet and deoderant soaps
EKG pastes

Cross-Reactions
4-Chloro-3-cresol

Unusual Reactions

Back to list of contact allergens


Referenties
1. Adams RM. P-chloro-m-xylenol in cutting fluids: two cases of allergic contact dermatitis in machinists. Contact Dermatitis 1981 Nov;7(6):341-343.
2. Goh CL. Contact sensitivity to topical antimicrobials. (II). Sensitizing potentials of some topical antimicrobials. Contact Dermatitis 1989 Sep;21(3):166-171.
3. Libow LF, Ruszkowski AM, DeLeo VA. Allergic contact dermatitis from para-chloro-meta-xylenol in Lurosep soap. Contact Dermatitis 1989 Jan;20(1):67-68.
4. Zemtsov A. et al. Evaluation of antigenic determinant in chlorocresol and chloroxylenol contact dermatitis by patch testing with chemically related substances. American Journal of Contact Dermatitis 1994;5(1):19-21.


Author(s):
Allergology: background information on allergens.

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